IIT Madras develops mobile operating system, BharOS. few things you should know
BharOS, also known as "Bharat Operating System," is an open-source operating system (OS) that is developed and maintained by the Indian government's Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC). The OS is designed specifically for use in government and public sector organizations in India, with a focus on security and data privacy.
The development of BharOS began in the early 2000s, with the goal of creating a domestic alternative to foreign-made operating systems such as Windows and Linux. The Indian government saw the need for a secure and reliable OS that could be used in critical infrastructure and government systems, as well as in public services such as healthcare and education.
The first version of BharOS, BharOS 2000, was released in 2005. It was based on the Linux kernel and was designed to be compatible with existing hardware and software. BharOS 2000 was primarily used in government and public sector organizations, and was praised for its security features and ease of use.
In the years since its initial release, BharOS has undergone several updates and upgrades. The latest version, BharOS 6, was released in 2019 and is based on the Linux kernel version 4.19. It includes a range of new features such as improved security and data privacy, enhanced performance, and support for new hardware.
One of the key features of BharOS is its focus on security. The OS includes built-in security features such as firewalls and intrusion detection systems, as well as encryption to protect sensitive data. The OS is also designed to be compliant with the Indian government's data privacy regulations.
BharOS is also designed to be user-friendly, with a simple and intuitive interface that makes it easy for users to navigate and perform tasks. The OS is available in multiple languages, including Hindi and English, making it accessible to users across India.
In addition to its use in government and public sector organizations, BharOS is also used in a number of other industries, including healthcare, education, and banking. The Indian government has also made the OS available for use in the private sector, with the goal of promoting the use of domestic technology and reducing dependence on foreign-made products.
Despite its many advantages, BharOS has faced some challenges in gaining widespread adoption. One of the main challenges has been the lack of support from commercial software vendors, which has made it difficult for users to access the software and applications they need. Additionally, BharOS has faced competition from other open-source operating systems, such as Linux and Ubuntu.
Despite these challenges, BharOS continues to be developed and maintained by C-DAC, and is widely used in government and public sector organizations in India. The Indian government has also announced plans to expand the use of BharOS in other industries, such as agriculture and transportation, and to promote the development of domestic software and applications for use on the OS.
In conclusion, BharOS is a secure and reliable open-source operating system developed and maintained by the Indian government's Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC). It is designed specifically for use in government and public sector organizations in India, with a focus on security and data privacy. The OS has undergone several updates and upgrades, with the latest version, BharOS 6, released in 2019. Despite facing some challenges in gaining widespread adoption, BharOS continues to be widely used in government and public sector organizations in India, and is increasingly being adopted in other industries as well.